National Home Inspector Practice Exam 2026 - Free Home Inspector Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What common deficiency may be found in older homes' electrical systems?

Overloaded circuits

GFCI protection in wet areas

Grounding issues

Grounding issues are a notable deficiency often found in the electrical systems of older homes. These homes may have been constructed before modern codes and standards were established, which can lead to improper or insufficient grounding of the electrical system. Proper grounding is essential for the safety of electrical installations, as it helps to prevent electrical shock hazards and ensures that electrical systems can effectively divert excess current, such as during a fault or short circuit.

In older homes, grounding may not incorporate modern standards, leading to potential risks. For example, the grounding conductors may be inadequate, or the grounding electrodes—such as grounding rods—may not conform to contemporary requirements. This lack of proper grounding can create unsafe conditions and elevate the risk of fire or equipment damage.

When assessing electrical systems in older properties, it's essential for inspectors to look closely at grounding methodology and ensure that it meets current safety standards to protect the inhabitants and the property itself. Identifying and addressing these grounding issues can significantly improve the safety and reliability of an older home's electrical system.

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Poor insulation

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